Agenda item

Questions asked under Standing Order 7(1)(2) and (5).

Minutes:

(A)    Mr Hunt asked the following question of the Leader or his nominee:-

 

Several local authorities have agreed tree planting programmes with targets to spur them on.  Despite the creation of the National Forest, Leicestershire still remains one of the least wooded counties in England.  Could the Leader therefore tell the Council what plans we have to step up tree planting in the county?”

 

Mr Pain replied as follows:-

 

“The historic human and natural development of the County has had an impact on the landscape character and the amount of woodland cover we have.  Currently approximately 4% of Leicestershire and Rutland has woodland cover. 

 

Leicestershire County Council supports small scale tree planting through various tree planting initiatives including the MOREhedges, MOREwoods, Targeting Tree Disease Pack and Free Tree Replacement Schemes.  Since 2009-10 over 25,400 trees and 13,000 metres of hedges have been planted through these schemes.

 

On the Council’s own land, larger capital schemes have been implemented.  These include several National Forest Schemes and intensive landscape schemes on newly constructed roads.

 

During 2019, the Council has reviewed and updated its Tree Management Strategy which is due to be officially adopted in Autumn 2019.  This Strategy identifies the need for a ‘substantial and sustained’ programme of tree planting to offset the effects of tree loss throughout the County and the likely impact of Ash Dieback.

 

The County Council established an Ash Dieback Project board in 2018 to plan and manage the risks to the trees and landscape in Leicestershire.  This includes a £5M indicative budget to manage the impact of the disease, including future replanting considerations.

 

Additional resources and innovative technology have been employed to support effective management, surveying and monitoring of tree health throughout the County.

 

To mitigate the effects of decline in the County’s trees, following the publication of the updated Tree Management Strategy, a programme of tree planting will be developed.  This will support the Government’s “Green Future”, 25-year Environmental plan and aspiration to increase woodland cover in England to 12% by 2060.

 

Not only will this help to minimise the effect on the County’s landscape, it will also contribute to mitigating the effects of climate change and help to achieve many of the objectives outlined in the Council’s Environmental Strategy and the commitments made as part of the recent climate emergency declaration.

 

There are other potential opportunities to increase tree planting which will be explored over the coming years including:

 

-     Urban Tree Challenge fund which was launched in May and the Council is looking to work with partners to submit a joint bid;

-     Countryside Stewardship Scheme;

-     Proposed new Agri-environment scheme known as the Environmental Land Management Scheme;

-     Local Growth Fund;

-     Developer contributions;

-     Planning conditions/obligations.”

 

(B)    Mr Hunt asked the following question of the Leader or his nominee:-

 

“Much of our major highways programme seems to be governed by the ‘predict and provide’ approach as far as resources allow.  Could the Leader advise what plans we have for accommodating the huge predicted use of electric bikes?”

 

Mr Pain replied as follows:-

 

“The growth of the electric bike market is something the County Council is aware of and is fully embracing because of its many sustainable benefits and how it will form another vital part of the Council’s commitment to tackling climate change.

 

Electric bikes enable faster, sweat-free travel as well as easier riding in windy and uphill conditions, therefore removing many of the barriers to people getting on two wheels.  By law electric bikes are limited to 15mph and are suitable for off road infrastructure.  Therefore, like conventional cyclists, electric bike users will benefit from the cycle infrastructure the Council has built over many years connecting communities, schools, businesses and leisure facilities.

 

Electric bike users are also more inclined to use the road network, especially in built up areas, as they feel more confident in their ability to keep pace with motor traffic and therefore better integrate.

 

The Council is actively encouraging its employees to try out electric bikes through the stock of electric pool bikes it currently holds with further communications and support to come as part of the refresh of the County Council’s travel plan, which is underway.

 

In addition, through its Access Fund work, the Council is actively working with businesses to develop their travel plans and encourage take up of electric bike use by their employees.  Sustainable Travel Business Grants are available to those businesses to help fund the provision of electric pool bikes for staff.

 

The Council is in the process of revamping its Choose How You Move website and going forward this will be utilised as a key platform for promoting electric bike use as well as all other sustainable modes of travel.

 

The Council see this market as an ideal opportunity to reduce the level of single occupancy car use and hence help contribute to lowering carbon emissions and will be working hard with partners to promote usage.”

 

Mr Hunt asked the following supplementary question:-

 

“My question was about the increasing use of electric bikes. The answer is not about accommodating them, which was what my question was. The answer is about promoting them, which is in a sense the opposite, and we really do look to an increasing problem, particularly on shared use cycle ways, of faster electric bikes and I would appreciate an answer on that particular question in due course.”

 

Mr Pain replied as follows:-

 

“I will send an answer out to Mr Hunt on that question.”

 

(C)    Mr Hunt asked the following question of the Leader or his nominee:-

 

“The weedkiller glyphosate is the subject of many claims that it causes cancer.  Could the Leader please advise whether Leicestershire County Council uses such products and, if so, to what extent and with what safeguards to the health of operatives and the public?”

 

Mr Pain replied as follows:-

 

“The County Council does use the herbicide Glyphosate but does so in the most environmentally friendly way possible.  By following the procedure set out below overall use of Glyphosate has been reduced by 40% on previous years.

 

The County Council employs a specialist contractor to target weed growth within the highway twice a year, usually around June and September dependent upon growing conditions.  The contractor also treats known areas of invasive noxious weeds such as Japanese Knotweed on a reactive basis.  The contract is let in accordance with the Manual of Contract Documents for Highway Works – Volume 1 Specification for Highway Works.

 

The contractor applies herbicide on the highways by means of a Total Droplet Control (TDC) system. This is a targeted application with virtually no run-off or spray drift, and significantly reduces the risk of water pollution.  The chemical formulation requires a much lower level of the active ingredient Glyphosate.  The TDC formulations produce no breathable droplets, are safer for operators, bystanders, wildlife and the environment.  Application does not take place on either wet or windy days to eliminate the risk of spread. 

 

The use of chemicals and all applications are carried out under strict guidelines.  Our contractors use the Amenity Forum best practice guidelines to ensure all applications are carried out in accordance with the latest guidelines. https://amenityforum.co.uk/   

 

Glyphosate leaves no residual residue, it breaks down within the soil structure.  The herbicide is applied to actively growing plants, we do not “blanket spray”.  This targets the areas of weed growth and with this system only 4 to 5 drops of chemical per leaf are required to kill the plant.  The herbicide comes as a ‘pre-mixed’ solution and this reduces operator exposure and the risk of spillage.

 

At the current time Glyphosate is the only really effective way of treating weeds in the highway.  More recently a number of other authorities have tried alternative treatments, but these trials have not as yet identified an effective alternative.  As part of our wider bio-diversity work however, the County Council are proposing to carry small area patch testing of our own.”

 

Mr Hunt asked the following supplementary question:-

 

“Can we enforce the guidelines that we talked about with our contractors who are doing most of the weeding on our roads?”

 

Mr Pain replied as follows:-

 

“As far as I am aware the contract does ensure that they comply with all the legislation and health and safety guidance.”

 

(D)    Question by MR HUNT

 

“Noting the recent Cabinet decision to invest an initial £550,000 in 2019/20 in an enhanced service for Parish and Town Councils across the county, to assist third party funding, signage including Vehicle Activated Signs, trees and vegetation and edging back on pavements in built up areas, which is in addition to the automated communications system and quarterly clerks meetings, neither officers nor Cabinet members made reference to communities other than parish and town councils.  Could the Leader explain:

 

a.         How he sees this working for communities seeking to deliver their own improvements and their elected member representatives in non-parished areas? 

 

b.         How elected members in non-parished areas will access funding for enhanced signing and edging back on pavements, not to mention better regulation of parking and protecting verges on so many large council estates?”

 

Reply by MR PAIN

 

“a.        The proposal for the enhanced service to parishes and communities was developed due to the increase in the level of communication either directly to the Environment and Transport Department or via elected members.  Parish councils are constantly active in this regard and the County Council wants to be as responsive as it can within reason.

 

Officers are, however, happy to work with non-parished areas using alternative means such as the local member or a community group.

 

The additional resource will allow the Department to develop a more co-ordinated approach to increase community and parish engagement, working together to build on the priorities of the Leicestershire Communities Strategy.

 

An update on progress will be presented to the Environment and Transport Overview and Scrutiny Committee in 2020.  That can cover the level of resource committed to non-parished areas in response to similar requests for maintenance and tidying up works during 2019/20.

 

b.         Contact should be made initially through the usual channel of Customer Services for the specific groups of highway assets that Mr Hunt refers to in his question.

 

It is worth noting that this scheme will also allow the Council to build on its work in supporting communities to undertake their own initiatives.  An example is the support that the Council has given to communities to hold their own events for Remembrance Day and other special events. For next May’s 70th anniversary VE Day celebrations the Council will provide the following for free:

·         event planning and traffic marshall training;

·         loan of signs and cones;

·         road closures as necessary.”

 

Mr Hunt asked the following supplementary question:-

 

This is something that arose out of the blue, we did not have it at our Highways Scrutiny and it was the decision by the Cabinet last week. It was clear to anyone there this was an offer of half a million pounds to assist parish and town councils with their particular needs. Now, I know it mentions communities, and that is the nub of my question here, because the answer suggests that non-parished areas will only be interested in maintenance and tidying up works, which one would expect the authority to do anyway, and not through third party funding because they do not have third party funding in that sense and no forum for deciding things as parish and town councils do.  Whilst the officers are saying they are happy to work with non-parished areas, we are grateful for that, but it is something we expect anyway. Really, without creating town councils in our non-parished areas, does the Lead Member agree that this is not equal and breaches the kind of equality we would expect in the use of highways funding?”

 

Mr Pain replied as follows:-

 

“I do not agree with the premise of this supplementary question that has just been raised. The intention is to serve all our communities equally.  We think we have seen customer contacts to the Highways Department rising over the last five years.  We had about 380 customer contacts in 2014/15 and we are now looking at 1323 customer contacts, many relating to these types of issues that we are now putting additional funding for.  It is the intention to serve all the communities equally, indeed, many of the unparished areas are covered also by district councils. I know, as a former leader of a district council, that some areas with parish and town councils feel they are at a disadvantage to those in the unparished areas. We will not get into that argument but, needless to say, we will serve all of our communities absolutely equally.”